From 96f6735449005dede65659f195e26b59940e9df8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Koji Sato Date: Sat, 13 Sep 2008 19:27:48 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 05/27] nilfs2: B-tree based block mapping This adds declarations and functions of NILFS2 B-tree. Two variants are integrated in the NILFS2 B-tree. The B-tree for the most files points to the child nodes or data blocks with virtual block addresses, whereas the B-tree of the DAT uses actual block addresses. Signed-off-by: Koji Sato Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi --- fs/nilfs2/btree.c | 2276 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ fs/nilfs2/btree.h | 117 +++ 2 files changed, 2393 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) create mode 100644 fs/nilfs2/btree.c create mode 100644 fs/nilfs2/btree.h diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/btree.c b/fs/nilfs2/btree.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..893f019 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/nilfs2/btree.c @@ -0,0 +1,2276 @@ +/* + * btree.c - NILFS B-tree. + * + * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + * + * Written by Koji Sato . + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include "nilfs.h" +#include "page.h" +#include "btnode.h" +#include "btree.h" +#include "alloc.h" + +/** + * struct nilfs_btree_path - A path on which B-tree operations are executed + * @bp_bh: buffer head of node block + * @bp_sib_bh: buffer head of sibling node block + * @bp_index: index of child node + * @bp_oldreq: ptr end request for old ptr + * @bp_newreq: ptr alloc request for new ptr + * @bp_op: rebalance operation + */ +struct nilfs_btree_path { + struct buffer_head *bp_bh; + struct buffer_head *bp_sib_bh; + int bp_index; + union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req bp_oldreq; + union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req bp_newreq; + struct nilfs_btnode_chkey_ctxt bp_ctxt; + void (*bp_op)(struct nilfs_btree *, struct nilfs_btree_path *, + int, __u64 *, __u64 *); +}; + +/* + * B-tree path operations + */ + +static struct kmem_cache *nilfs_btree_path_cache; + +int __init nilfs_btree_path_cache_init(void) +{ + nilfs_btree_path_cache = + kmem_cache_create("nilfs2_btree_path_cache", + sizeof(struct nilfs_btree_path) * + NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_MAX, 0, 0, NULL); + return (nilfs_btree_path_cache != NULL) ? 0 : -ENOMEM; +} + +void nilfs_btree_path_cache_destroy(void) +{ + kmem_cache_destroy(nilfs_btree_path_cache); +} + +static inline struct nilfs_btree_path * +nilfs_btree_alloc_path(const struct nilfs_btree *btree) +{ + return (struct nilfs_btree_path *) + kmem_cache_alloc(nilfs_btree_path_cache, GFP_NOFS); +} + +static inline void nilfs_btree_free_path(const struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path) +{ + kmem_cache_free(nilfs_btree_path_cache, path); +} + +static void nilfs_btree_init_path(const struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path) +{ + int level; + + for (level = NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_DATA; + level < NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_MAX; + level++) { + path[level].bp_bh = NULL; + path[level].bp_sib_bh = NULL; + path[level].bp_index = 0; + path[level].bp_oldreq.bpr_ptr = NILFS_BMAP_INVALID_PTR; + path[level].bp_newreq.bpr_ptr = NILFS_BMAP_INVALID_PTR; + path[level].bp_op = NULL; + } +} + +static void nilfs_btree_clear_path(const struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path) +{ + int level; + + for (level = NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_DATA; + level < NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_MAX; + level++) { + if (path[level].bp_bh != NULL) { + nilfs_bmap_put_block(&btree->bt_bmap, + path[level].bp_bh); + path[level].bp_bh = NULL; + } + /* sib_bh is released or deleted by prepare or commit + * operations. */ + path[level].bp_sib_bh = NULL; + path[level].bp_index = 0; + path[level].bp_oldreq.bpr_ptr = NILFS_BMAP_INVALID_PTR; + path[level].bp_newreq.bpr_ptr = NILFS_BMAP_INVALID_PTR; + path[level].bp_op = NULL; + } +} + + +/* + * B-tree node operations + */ + +static inline int +nilfs_btree_node_get_flags(const struct nilfs_btree *btree, + const struct nilfs_btree_node *node) +{ + return node->bn_flags; +} + +static inline void +nilfs_btree_node_set_flags(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_node *node, + int flags) +{ + node->bn_flags = flags; +} + +static inline int nilfs_btree_node_root(const struct nilfs_btree *btree, + const struct nilfs_btree_node *node) +{ + return nilfs_btree_node_get_flags(btree, node) & NILFS_BTREE_NODE_ROOT; +} + +static inline int +nilfs_btree_node_get_level(const struct nilfs_btree *btree, + const struct nilfs_btree_node *node) +{ + return node->bn_level; +} + +static inline void +nilfs_btree_node_set_level(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_node *node, + int level) +{ + node->bn_level = level; +} + +static inline int +nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(const struct nilfs_btree *btree, + const struct nilfs_btree_node *node) +{ + return le16_to_cpu(node->bn_nchildren); +} + +static inline void +nilfs_btree_node_set_nchildren(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_node *node, + int nchildren) +{ + node->bn_nchildren = cpu_to_le16(nchildren); +} + +static inline int +nilfs_btree_node_size(const struct nilfs_btree *btree) +{ + return 1 << btree->bt_bmap.b_inode->i_blkbits; +} + +static inline int +nilfs_btree_node_nchildren_min(const struct nilfs_btree *btree, + const struct nilfs_btree_node *node) +{ + return nilfs_btree_node_root(btree, node) ? + NILFS_BTREE_ROOT_NCHILDREN_MIN : + NILFS_BTREE_NODE_NCHILDREN_MIN(nilfs_btree_node_size(btree)); +} + +static inline int +nilfs_btree_node_nchildren_max(const struct nilfs_btree *btree, + const struct nilfs_btree_node *node) +{ + return nilfs_btree_node_root(btree, node) ? + NILFS_BTREE_ROOT_NCHILDREN_MAX : + NILFS_BTREE_NODE_NCHILDREN_MAX(nilfs_btree_node_size(btree)); +} + +static inline __le64 * +nilfs_btree_node_dkeys(const struct nilfs_btree *btree, + const struct nilfs_btree_node *node) +{ + return (__le64 *)((char *)(node + 1) + + (nilfs_btree_node_root(btree, node) ? + 0 : NILFS_BTREE_NODE_EXTRA_PAD_SIZE)); +} + +static inline __le64 * +nilfs_btree_node_dptrs(const struct nilfs_btree *btree, + const struct nilfs_btree_node *node) +{ + return (__le64 *)(nilfs_btree_node_dkeys(btree, node) + + nilfs_btree_node_nchildren_max(btree, node)); +} + +static inline __u64 +nilfs_btree_node_get_key(const struct nilfs_btree *btree, + const struct nilfs_btree_node *node, int index) +{ + return nilfs_bmap_dkey_to_key(*(nilfs_btree_node_dkeys(btree, node) + + index)); +} + +static inline void +nilfs_btree_node_set_key(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_node *node, int index, __u64 key) +{ + *(nilfs_btree_node_dkeys(btree, node) + index) = + nilfs_bmap_key_to_dkey(key); +} + +static inline __u64 +nilfs_btree_node_get_ptr(const struct nilfs_btree *btree, + const struct nilfs_btree_node *node, + int index) +{ + return nilfs_bmap_dptr_to_ptr(*(nilfs_btree_node_dptrs(btree, node) + + index)); +} + +static inline void +nilfs_btree_node_set_ptr(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_node *node, + int index, + __u64 ptr) +{ + *(nilfs_btree_node_dptrs(btree, node) + index) = + nilfs_bmap_ptr_to_dptr(ptr); +} + +static void nilfs_btree_node_init(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_node *node, + int flags, int level, int nchildren, + const __u64 *keys, const __u64 *ptrs) +{ + __le64 *dkeys; + __le64 *dptrs; + int i; + + nilfs_btree_node_set_flags(btree, node, flags); + nilfs_btree_node_set_level(btree, node, level); + nilfs_btree_node_set_nchildren(btree, node, nchildren); + + dkeys = nilfs_btree_node_dkeys(btree, node); + dptrs = nilfs_btree_node_dptrs(btree, node); + for (i = 0; i < nchildren; i++) { + dkeys[i] = nilfs_bmap_key_to_dkey(keys[i]); + dptrs[i] = nilfs_bmap_ptr_to_dptr(ptrs[i]); + } +} + +/* Assume the buffer heads corresponding to left and right are locked. */ +static void nilfs_btree_node_move_left(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_node *left, + struct nilfs_btree_node *right, + int n) +{ + __le64 *ldkeys, *rdkeys; + __le64 *ldptrs, *rdptrs; + int lnchildren, rnchildren; + + ldkeys = nilfs_btree_node_dkeys(btree, left); + ldptrs = nilfs_btree_node_dptrs(btree, left); + lnchildren = nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, left); + + rdkeys = nilfs_btree_node_dkeys(btree, right); + rdptrs = nilfs_btree_node_dptrs(btree, right); + rnchildren = nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, right); + + memcpy(ldkeys + lnchildren, rdkeys, n * sizeof(*rdkeys)); + memcpy(ldptrs + lnchildren, rdptrs, n * sizeof(*rdptrs)); + memmove(rdkeys, rdkeys + n, (rnchildren - n) * sizeof(*rdkeys)); + memmove(rdptrs, rdptrs + n, (rnchildren - n) * sizeof(*rdptrs)); + + lnchildren += n; + rnchildren -= n; + nilfs_btree_node_set_nchildren(btree, left, lnchildren); + nilfs_btree_node_set_nchildren(btree, right, rnchildren); +} + +/* Assume that the buffer heads corresponding to left and right are locked. */ +static void nilfs_btree_node_move_right(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_node *left, + struct nilfs_btree_node *right, + int n) +{ + __le64 *ldkeys, *rdkeys; + __le64 *ldptrs, *rdptrs; + int lnchildren, rnchildren; + + ldkeys = nilfs_btree_node_dkeys(btree, left); + ldptrs = nilfs_btree_node_dptrs(btree, left); + lnchildren = nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, left); + + rdkeys = nilfs_btree_node_dkeys(btree, right); + rdptrs = nilfs_btree_node_dptrs(btree, right); + rnchildren = nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, right); + + memmove(rdkeys + n, rdkeys, rnchildren * sizeof(*rdkeys)); + memmove(rdptrs + n, rdptrs, rnchildren * sizeof(*rdptrs)); + memcpy(rdkeys, ldkeys + lnchildren - n, n * sizeof(*rdkeys)); + memcpy(rdptrs, ldptrs + lnchildren - n, n * sizeof(*rdptrs)); + + lnchildren -= n; + rnchildren += n; + nilfs_btree_node_set_nchildren(btree, left, lnchildren); + nilfs_btree_node_set_nchildren(btree, right, rnchildren); +} + +/* Assume that the buffer head corresponding to node is locked. */ +static void nilfs_btree_node_insert(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_node *node, + __u64 key, __u64 ptr, int index) +{ + __le64 *dkeys; + __le64 *dptrs; + int nchildren; + + dkeys = nilfs_btree_node_dkeys(btree, node); + dptrs = nilfs_btree_node_dptrs(btree, node); + nchildren = nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, node); + if (index < nchildren) { + memmove(dkeys + index + 1, dkeys + index, + (nchildren - index) * sizeof(*dkeys)); + memmove(dptrs + index + 1, dptrs + index, + (nchildren - index) * sizeof(*dptrs)); + } + dkeys[index] = nilfs_bmap_key_to_dkey(key); + dptrs[index] = nilfs_bmap_ptr_to_dptr(ptr); + nchildren++; + nilfs_btree_node_set_nchildren(btree, node, nchildren); +} + +/* Assume that the buffer head corresponding to node is locked. */ +static void nilfs_btree_node_delete(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_node *node, + __u64 *keyp, __u64 *ptrp, int index) +{ + __u64 key; + __u64 ptr; + __le64 *dkeys; + __le64 *dptrs; + int nchildren; + + dkeys = nilfs_btree_node_dkeys(btree, node); + dptrs = nilfs_btree_node_dptrs(btree, node); + key = nilfs_bmap_dkey_to_key(dkeys[index]); + ptr = nilfs_bmap_dptr_to_ptr(dptrs[index]); + nchildren = nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, node); + if (keyp != NULL) + *keyp = key; + if (ptrp != NULL) + *ptrp = ptr; + + if (index < nchildren - 1) { + memmove(dkeys + index, dkeys + index + 1, + (nchildren - index - 1) * sizeof(*dkeys)); + memmove(dptrs + index, dptrs + index + 1, + (nchildren - index - 1) * sizeof(*dptrs)); + } + nchildren--; + nilfs_btree_node_set_nchildren(btree, node, nchildren); +} + +static int nilfs_btree_node_lookup(const struct nilfs_btree *btree, + const struct nilfs_btree_node *node, + __u64 key, int *indexp) +{ + __u64 nkey; + int index, low, high, s; + + /* binary search */ + low = 0; + high = nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, node) - 1; + index = 0; + s = 0; + while (low <= high) { + index = (low + high) / 2; + nkey = nilfs_btree_node_get_key(btree, node, index); + if (nkey == key) { + s = 0; + goto out; + } else if (nkey < key) { + low = index + 1; + s = -1; + } else { + high = index - 1; + s = 1; + } + } + + /* adjust index */ + if (nilfs_btree_node_get_level(btree, node) > + NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_NODE_MIN) { + if ((s > 0) && (index > 0)) + index--; + } else if (s < 0) + index++; + + out: + BUG_ON(indexp == NULL); + *indexp = index; + + return s == 0; +} + +static inline struct nilfs_btree_node * +nilfs_btree_get_root(const struct nilfs_btree *btree) +{ + return (struct nilfs_btree_node *)btree->bt_bmap.b_u.u_data; +} + +static inline struct nilfs_btree_node * +nilfs_btree_get_nonroot_node(const struct nilfs_btree *btree, + const struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int level) +{ + return (struct nilfs_btree_node *)path[level].bp_bh->b_data; +} + +static inline struct nilfs_btree_node * +nilfs_btree_get_sib_node(const struct nilfs_btree *btree, + const struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int level) +{ + return (struct nilfs_btree_node *)path[level].bp_sib_bh->b_data; +} + +static inline int nilfs_btree_height(const struct nilfs_btree *btree) +{ + return nilfs_btree_node_get_level(btree, nilfs_btree_get_root(btree)) + + 1; +} + +static inline struct nilfs_btree_node * +nilfs_btree_get_node(const struct nilfs_btree *btree, + const struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int level) +{ + return (level == nilfs_btree_height(btree) - 1) ? + nilfs_btree_get_root(btree) : + nilfs_btree_get_nonroot_node(btree, path, level); +} + +static int nilfs_btree_do_lookup(const struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + __u64 key, __u64 *ptrp, int minlevel) +{ + struct nilfs_btree_node *node; + __u64 ptr; + int level, index, found, ret; + + BUG_ON(minlevel <= NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_DATA); + + node = nilfs_btree_get_root(btree); + level = nilfs_btree_node_get_level(btree, node); + if ((level < minlevel) || + (nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, node) <= 0)) + return -ENOENT; + + found = nilfs_btree_node_lookup(btree, node, key, &index); + ptr = nilfs_btree_node_get_ptr(btree, node, index); + path[level].bp_bh = NULL; + path[level].bp_index = index; + + for (level--; level >= minlevel; level--) { + ret = nilfs_bmap_get_block(&btree->bt_bmap, ptr, + &path[level].bp_bh); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + node = nilfs_btree_get_nonroot_node(btree, path, level); + BUG_ON(level != nilfs_btree_node_get_level(btree, node)); + if (!found) + found = nilfs_btree_node_lookup(btree, node, key, + &index); + else + index = 0; + if (index < nilfs_btree_node_nchildren_max(btree, node)) + ptr = nilfs_btree_node_get_ptr(btree, node, index); + else { + BUG_ON(found || level != NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_NODE_MIN); + /* insert */ + ptr = NILFS_BMAP_INVALID_PTR; + } + path[level].bp_index = index; + } + if (!found) + return -ENOENT; + + if (ptrp != NULL) + *ptrp = ptr; + + return 0; +} + +static int nilfs_btree_do_lookup_last(const struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + __u64 *keyp, __u64 *ptrp) +{ + struct nilfs_btree_node *node; + __u64 ptr; + int index, level, ret; + + node = nilfs_btree_get_root(btree); + index = nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, node) - 1; + if (index < 0) + return -ENOENT; + level = nilfs_btree_node_get_level(btree, node); + ptr = nilfs_btree_node_get_ptr(btree, node, index); + path[level].bp_bh = NULL; + path[level].bp_index = index; + + for (level--; level > 0; level--) { + ret = nilfs_bmap_get_block(&btree->bt_bmap, ptr, + &path[level].bp_bh); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + node = nilfs_btree_get_nonroot_node(btree, path, level); + BUG_ON(level != nilfs_btree_node_get_level(btree, node)); + index = nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, node) - 1; + ptr = nilfs_btree_node_get_ptr(btree, node, index); + path[level].bp_index = index; + } + + if (keyp != NULL) + *keyp = nilfs_btree_node_get_key(btree, node, index); + if (ptrp != NULL) + *ptrp = ptr; + + return 0; +} + +static int nilfs_btree_lookup(const struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, + __u64 key, int level, __u64 *ptrp) +{ + struct nilfs_btree *btree; + struct nilfs_btree_path *path; + __u64 ptr; + int ret; + + btree = (struct nilfs_btree *)bmap; + path = nilfs_btree_alloc_path(btree); + if (path == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + nilfs_btree_init_path(btree, path); + + ret = nilfs_btree_do_lookup(btree, path, key, &ptr, level); + + if (ptrp != NULL) + *ptrp = ptr; + + nilfs_btree_clear_path(btree, path); + nilfs_btree_free_path(btree, path); + + return ret; +} + +static void nilfs_btree_promote_key(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int level, __u64 key) +{ + if (level < nilfs_btree_height(btree) - 1) { + do { + lock_buffer(path[level].bp_bh); + nilfs_btree_node_set_key( + btree, + nilfs_btree_get_nonroot_node( + btree, path, level), + path[level].bp_index, key); + if (!buffer_dirty(path[level].bp_bh)) + nilfs_btnode_mark_dirty(path[level].bp_bh); + unlock_buffer(path[level].bp_bh); + } while ((path[level].bp_index == 0) && + (++level < nilfs_btree_height(btree) - 1)); + } + + /* root */ + if (level == nilfs_btree_height(btree) - 1) { + nilfs_btree_node_set_key(btree, + nilfs_btree_get_root(btree), + path[level].bp_index, key); + } +} + +static void nilfs_btree_do_insert(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int level, __u64 *keyp, __u64 *ptrp) +{ + struct nilfs_btree_node *node; + + if (level < nilfs_btree_height(btree) - 1) { + lock_buffer(path[level].bp_bh); + node = nilfs_btree_get_nonroot_node(btree, path, level); + nilfs_btree_node_insert(btree, node, *keyp, *ptrp, + path[level].bp_index); + if (!buffer_dirty(path[level].bp_bh)) + nilfs_btnode_mark_dirty(path[level].bp_bh); + unlock_buffer(path[level].bp_bh); + + if (path[level].bp_index == 0) + nilfs_btree_promote_key(btree, path, level + 1, + nilfs_btree_node_get_key( + btree, node, 0)); + } else { + node = nilfs_btree_get_root(btree); + nilfs_btree_node_insert(btree, node, *keyp, *ptrp, + path[level].bp_index); + } +} + +static void nilfs_btree_carry_left(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int level, __u64 *keyp, __u64 *ptrp) +{ + struct nilfs_btree_node *node, *left; + int nchildren, lnchildren, n, move; + + lock_buffer(path[level].bp_bh); + lock_buffer(path[level].bp_sib_bh); + + node = nilfs_btree_get_nonroot_node(btree, path, level); + left = nilfs_btree_get_sib_node(btree, path, level); + nchildren = nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, node); + lnchildren = nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, left); + move = 0; + + n = (nchildren + lnchildren + 1) / 2 - lnchildren; + if (n > path[level].bp_index) { + /* move insert point */ + n--; + move = 1; + } + + nilfs_btree_node_move_left(btree, left, node, n); + + if (!buffer_dirty(path[level].bp_bh)) + nilfs_btnode_mark_dirty(path[level].bp_bh); + if (!buffer_dirty(path[level].bp_sib_bh)) + nilfs_btnode_mark_dirty(path[level].bp_sib_bh); + + unlock_buffer(path[level].bp_bh); + unlock_buffer(path[level].bp_sib_bh); + + nilfs_btree_promote_key(btree, path, level + 1, + nilfs_btree_node_get_key(btree, node, 0)); + + if (move) { + nilfs_bmap_put_block(&btree->bt_bmap, path[level].bp_bh); + path[level].bp_bh = path[level].bp_sib_bh; + path[level].bp_sib_bh = NULL; + path[level].bp_index += lnchildren; + path[level + 1].bp_index--; + } else { + nilfs_bmap_put_block(&btree->bt_bmap, path[level].bp_sib_bh); + path[level].bp_sib_bh = NULL; + path[level].bp_index -= n; + } + + nilfs_btree_do_insert(btree, path, level, keyp, ptrp); +} + +static void nilfs_btree_carry_right(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int level, __u64 *keyp, __u64 *ptrp) +{ + struct nilfs_btree_node *node, *right; + int nchildren, rnchildren, n, move; + + lock_buffer(path[level].bp_bh); + lock_buffer(path[level].bp_sib_bh); + + node = nilfs_btree_get_nonroot_node(btree, path, level); + right = nilfs_btree_get_sib_node(btree, path, level); + nchildren = nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, node); + rnchildren = nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, right); + move = 0; + + n = (nchildren + rnchildren + 1) / 2 - rnchildren; + if (n > nchildren - path[level].bp_index) { + /* move insert point */ + n--; + move = 1; + } + + nilfs_btree_node_move_right(btree, node, right, n); + + if (!buffer_dirty(path[level].bp_bh)) + nilfs_btnode_mark_dirty(path[level].bp_bh); + if (!buffer_dirty(path[level].bp_sib_bh)) + nilfs_btnode_mark_dirty(path[level].bp_sib_bh); + + unlock_buffer(path[level].bp_bh); + unlock_buffer(path[level].bp_sib_bh); + + path[level + 1].bp_index++; + nilfs_btree_promote_key(btree, path, level + 1, + nilfs_btree_node_get_key(btree, right, 0)); + path[level + 1].bp_index--; + + if (move) { + nilfs_bmap_put_block(&btree->bt_bmap, path[level].bp_bh); + path[level].bp_bh = path[level].bp_sib_bh; + path[level].bp_sib_bh = NULL; + path[level].bp_index -= + nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, node); + path[level + 1].bp_index++; + } else { + nilfs_bmap_put_block(&btree->bt_bmap, path[level].bp_sib_bh); + path[level].bp_sib_bh = NULL; + } + + nilfs_btree_do_insert(btree, path, level, keyp, ptrp); +} + +static void nilfs_btree_split(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int level, __u64 *keyp, __u64 *ptrp) +{ + struct nilfs_btree_node *node, *right; + __u64 newkey; + __u64 newptr; + int nchildren, n, move; + + lock_buffer(path[level].bp_bh); + lock_buffer(path[level].bp_sib_bh); + + node = nilfs_btree_get_nonroot_node(btree, path, level); + right = nilfs_btree_get_sib_node(btree, path, level); + nchildren = nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, node); + move = 0; + + n = (nchildren + 1) / 2; + if (n > nchildren - path[level].bp_index) { + n--; + move = 1; + } + + nilfs_btree_node_move_right(btree, node, right, n); + + if (!buffer_dirty(path[level].bp_bh)) + nilfs_btnode_mark_dirty(path[level].bp_bh); + if (!buffer_dirty(path[level].bp_sib_bh)) + nilfs_btnode_mark_dirty(path[level].bp_sib_bh); + + unlock_buffer(path[level].bp_bh); + unlock_buffer(path[level].bp_sib_bh); + + newkey = nilfs_btree_node_get_key(btree, right, 0); + newptr = path[level].bp_newreq.bpr_ptr; + + if (move) { + path[level].bp_index -= + nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, node); + nilfs_btree_node_insert(btree, right, *keyp, *ptrp, + path[level].bp_index); + + *keyp = nilfs_btree_node_get_key(btree, right, 0); + *ptrp = path[level].bp_newreq.bpr_ptr; + + nilfs_bmap_put_block(&btree->bt_bmap, path[level].bp_bh); + path[level].bp_bh = path[level].bp_sib_bh; + path[level].bp_sib_bh = NULL; + } else { + nilfs_btree_do_insert(btree, path, level, keyp, ptrp); + + *keyp = nilfs_btree_node_get_key(btree, right, 0); + *ptrp = path[level].bp_newreq.bpr_ptr; + + nilfs_bmap_put_block(&btree->bt_bmap, path[level].bp_sib_bh); + path[level].bp_sib_bh = NULL; + } + + path[level + 1].bp_index++; +} + +static void nilfs_btree_grow(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int level, __u64 *keyp, __u64 *ptrp) +{ + struct nilfs_btree_node *root, *child; + int n; + + lock_buffer(path[level].bp_sib_bh); + + root = nilfs_btree_get_root(btree); + child = nilfs_btree_get_sib_node(btree, path, level); + + n = nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, root); + + nilfs_btree_node_move_right(btree, root, child, n); + nilfs_btree_node_set_level(btree, root, level + 1); + + if (!buffer_dirty(path[level].bp_sib_bh)) + nilfs_btnode_mark_dirty(path[level].bp_sib_bh); + + unlock_buffer(path[level].bp_sib_bh); + + path[level].bp_bh = path[level].bp_sib_bh; + path[level].bp_sib_bh = NULL; + + nilfs_btree_do_insert(btree, path, level, keyp, ptrp); + + *keyp = nilfs_btree_node_get_key(btree, child, 0); + *ptrp = path[level].bp_newreq.bpr_ptr; +} + +static __u64 nilfs_btree_find_near(const struct nilfs_btree *btree, + const struct nilfs_btree_path *path) +{ + struct nilfs_btree_node *node; + int level; + + if (path == NULL) + return NILFS_BMAP_INVALID_PTR; + + /* left sibling */ + level = NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_NODE_MIN; + if (path[level].bp_index > 0) { + node = nilfs_btree_get_node(btree, path, level); + return nilfs_btree_node_get_ptr(btree, node, + path[level].bp_index - 1); + } + + /* parent */ + level = NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_NODE_MIN + 1; + if (level <= nilfs_btree_height(btree) - 1) { + node = nilfs_btree_get_node(btree, path, level); + return nilfs_btree_node_get_ptr(btree, node, + path[level].bp_index); + } + + return NILFS_BMAP_INVALID_PTR; +} + +static __u64 nilfs_btree_find_target_v(const struct nilfs_btree *btree, + const struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + __u64 key) +{ + __u64 ptr; + + ptr = nilfs_bmap_find_target_seq(&btree->bt_bmap, key); + if (ptr != NILFS_BMAP_INVALID_PTR) + /* sequential access */ + return ptr; + else { + ptr = nilfs_btree_find_near(btree, path); + if (ptr != NILFS_BMAP_INVALID_PTR) + /* near */ + return ptr; + } + /* block group */ + return nilfs_bmap_find_target_in_group(&btree->bt_bmap); +} + +static void nilfs_btree_set_target_v(struct nilfs_btree *btree, __u64 key, + __u64 ptr) +{ + btree->bt_bmap.b_last_allocated_key = key; + btree->bt_bmap.b_last_allocated_ptr = ptr; +} + +static int nilfs_btree_prepare_insert(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int *levelp, __u64 key, __u64 ptr, + struct nilfs_bmap_stats *stats) +{ + struct buffer_head *bh; + struct nilfs_btree_node *node, *parent, *sib; + __u64 sibptr; + int pindex, level, ret; + + stats->bs_nblocks = 0; + level = NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_DATA; + + /* allocate a new ptr for data block */ + if (btree->bt_ops->btop_find_target != NULL) + path[level].bp_newreq.bpr_ptr = + (*btree->bt_ops->btop_find_target)(btree, path, key); + + ret = (*btree->bt_bmap.b_pops->bpop_prepare_alloc_ptr)( + &btree->bt_bmap, &path[level].bp_newreq); + if (ret < 0) + goto err_out_data; + + for (level = NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_NODE_MIN; + level < nilfs_btree_height(btree) - 1; + level++) { + node = nilfs_btree_get_nonroot_node(btree, path, level); + if (nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, node) < + nilfs_btree_node_nchildren_max(btree, node)) { + path[level].bp_op = nilfs_btree_do_insert; + stats->bs_nblocks++; + goto out; + } + + parent = nilfs_btree_get_node(btree, path, level + 1); + pindex = path[level + 1].bp_index; + + /* left sibling */ + if (pindex > 0) { + sibptr = nilfs_btree_node_get_ptr(btree, parent, + pindex - 1); + ret = nilfs_bmap_get_block(&btree->bt_bmap, sibptr, + &bh); + if (ret < 0) + goto err_out_child_node; + sib = (struct nilfs_btree_node *)bh->b_data; + if (nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, sib) < + nilfs_btree_node_nchildren_max(btree, sib)) { + path[level].bp_sib_bh = bh; + path[level].bp_op = nilfs_btree_carry_left; + stats->bs_nblocks++; + goto out; + } else + nilfs_bmap_put_block(&btree->bt_bmap, bh); + } + + /* right sibling */ + if (pindex < + nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, parent) - 1) { + sibptr = nilfs_btree_node_get_ptr(btree, parent, + pindex + 1); + ret = nilfs_bmap_get_block(&btree->bt_bmap, sibptr, + &bh); + if (ret < 0) + goto err_out_child_node; + sib = (struct nilfs_btree_node *)bh->b_data; + if (nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, sib) < + nilfs_btree_node_nchildren_max(btree, sib)) { + path[level].bp_sib_bh = bh; + path[level].bp_op = nilfs_btree_carry_right; + stats->bs_nblocks++; + goto out; + } else + nilfs_bmap_put_block(&btree->bt_bmap, bh); + } + + /* split */ + path[level].bp_newreq.bpr_ptr = + path[level - 1].bp_newreq.bpr_ptr + 1; + ret = (*btree->bt_bmap.b_pops->bpop_prepare_alloc_ptr)( + &btree->bt_bmap, &path[level].bp_newreq); + if (ret < 0) + goto err_out_child_node; + ret = nilfs_bmap_get_new_block(&btree->bt_bmap, + path[level].bp_newreq.bpr_ptr, + &bh); + if (ret < 0) + goto err_out_curr_node; + + stats->bs_nblocks++; + + lock_buffer(bh); + nilfs_btree_node_init(btree, + (struct nilfs_btree_node *)bh->b_data, + 0, level, 0, NULL, NULL); + unlock_buffer(bh); + path[level].bp_sib_bh = bh; + path[level].bp_op = nilfs_btree_split; + } + + /* root */ + node = nilfs_btree_get_root(btree); + if (nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, node) < + nilfs_btree_node_nchildren_max(btree, node)) { + path[level].bp_op = nilfs_btree_do_insert; + stats->bs_nblocks++; + goto out; + } + + /* grow */ + path[level].bp_newreq.bpr_ptr = path[level - 1].bp_newreq.bpr_ptr + 1; + ret = (*btree->bt_bmap.b_pops->bpop_prepare_alloc_ptr)( + &btree->bt_bmap, &path[level].bp_newreq); + if (ret < 0) + goto err_out_child_node; + ret = nilfs_bmap_get_new_block(&btree->bt_bmap, + path[level].bp_newreq.bpr_ptr, &bh); + if (ret < 0) + goto err_out_curr_node; + + lock_buffer(bh); + nilfs_btree_node_init(btree, (struct nilfs_btree_node *)bh->b_data, + 0, level, 0, NULL, NULL); + unlock_buffer(bh); + path[level].bp_sib_bh = bh; + path[level].bp_op = nilfs_btree_grow; + + level++; + path[level].bp_op = nilfs_btree_do_insert; + + /* a newly-created node block and a data block are added */ + stats->bs_nblocks += 2; + + /* success */ + out: + *levelp = level; + return ret; + + /* error */ + err_out_curr_node: + (*btree->bt_bmap.b_pops->bpop_abort_alloc_ptr)(&btree->bt_bmap, + &path[level].bp_newreq); + err_out_child_node: + for (level--; level > NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_DATA; level--) { + nilfs_bmap_delete_block(&btree->bt_bmap, path[level].bp_sib_bh); + (*btree->bt_bmap.b_pops->bpop_abort_alloc_ptr)( + &btree->bt_bmap, &path[level].bp_newreq); + + } + + (*btree->bt_bmap.b_pops->bpop_abort_alloc_ptr)(&btree->bt_bmap, + &path[level].bp_newreq); + err_out_data: + *levelp = level; + stats->bs_nblocks = 0; + return ret; +} + +static void nilfs_btree_commit_insert(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int maxlevel, __u64 key, __u64 ptr) +{ + int level; + + set_buffer_nilfs_volatile((struct buffer_head *)((unsigned long)ptr)); + ptr = path[NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_DATA].bp_newreq.bpr_ptr; + if (btree->bt_ops->btop_set_target != NULL) + (*btree->bt_ops->btop_set_target)(btree, key, ptr); + + for (level = NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_NODE_MIN; level <= maxlevel; level++) { + if (btree->bt_bmap.b_pops->bpop_commit_alloc_ptr != NULL) { + (*btree->bt_bmap.b_pops->bpop_commit_alloc_ptr)( + &btree->bt_bmap, &path[level - 1].bp_newreq); + } + (*path[level].bp_op)(btree, path, level, &key, &ptr); + } + + if (!nilfs_bmap_dirty(&btree->bt_bmap)) + nilfs_bmap_set_dirty(&btree->bt_bmap); +} + +static int nilfs_btree_insert(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key, __u64 ptr) +{ + struct nilfs_btree *btree; + struct nilfs_btree_path *path; + struct nilfs_bmap_stats stats; + int level, ret; + + btree = (struct nilfs_btree *)bmap; + path = nilfs_btree_alloc_path(btree); + if (path == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + nilfs_btree_init_path(btree, path); + + ret = nilfs_btree_do_lookup(btree, path, key, NULL, + NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_NODE_MIN); + if (ret != -ENOENT) { + if (ret == 0) + ret = -EEXIST; + goto out; + } + + ret = nilfs_btree_prepare_insert(btree, path, &level, key, ptr, &stats); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + nilfs_btree_commit_insert(btree, path, level, key, ptr); + nilfs_bmap_add_blocks(bmap, stats.bs_nblocks); + + out: + nilfs_btree_clear_path(btree, path); + nilfs_btree_free_path(btree, path); + return ret; +} + +static void nilfs_btree_do_delete(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int level, __u64 *keyp, __u64 *ptrp) +{ + struct nilfs_btree_node *node; + + if (level < nilfs_btree_height(btree) - 1) { + lock_buffer(path[level].bp_bh); + node = nilfs_btree_get_nonroot_node(btree, path, level); + nilfs_btree_node_delete(btree, node, keyp, ptrp, + path[level].bp_index); + if (!buffer_dirty(path[level].bp_bh)) + nilfs_btnode_mark_dirty(path[level].bp_bh); + unlock_buffer(path[level].bp_bh); + if (path[level].bp_index == 0) + nilfs_btree_promote_key(btree, path, level + 1, + nilfs_btree_node_get_key(btree, node, 0)); + } else { + node = nilfs_btree_get_root(btree); + nilfs_btree_node_delete(btree, node, keyp, ptrp, + path[level].bp_index); + } +} + +static void nilfs_btree_borrow_left(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int level, __u64 *keyp, __u64 *ptrp) +{ + struct nilfs_btree_node *node, *left; + int nchildren, lnchildren, n; + + nilfs_btree_do_delete(btree, path, level, keyp, ptrp); + + lock_buffer(path[level].bp_bh); + lock_buffer(path[level].bp_sib_bh); + + node = nilfs_btree_get_nonroot_node(btree, path, level); + left = nilfs_btree_get_sib_node(btree, path, level); + nchildren = nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, node); + lnchildren = nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, left); + + n = (nchildren + lnchildren) / 2 - nchildren; + + nilfs_btree_node_move_right(btree, left, node, n); + + if (!buffer_dirty(path[level].bp_bh)) + nilfs_btnode_mark_dirty(path[level].bp_bh); + if (!buffer_dirty(path[level].bp_sib_bh)) + nilfs_btnode_mark_dirty(path[level].bp_sib_bh); + + unlock_buffer(path[level].bp_bh); + unlock_buffer(path[level].bp_sib_bh); + + nilfs_btree_promote_key(btree, path, level + 1, + nilfs_btree_node_get_key(btree, node, 0)); + + nilfs_bmap_put_block(&btree->bt_bmap, path[level].bp_sib_bh); + path[level].bp_sib_bh = NULL; + path[level].bp_index += n; +} + +static void nilfs_btree_borrow_right(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int level, __u64 *keyp, __u64 *ptrp) +{ + struct nilfs_btree_node *node, *right; + int nchildren, rnchildren, n; + + nilfs_btree_do_delete(btree, path, level, keyp, ptrp); + + lock_buffer(path[level].bp_bh); + lock_buffer(path[level].bp_sib_bh); + + node = nilfs_btree_get_nonroot_node(btree, path, level); + right = nilfs_btree_get_sib_node(btree, path, level); + nchildren = nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, node); + rnchildren = nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, right); + + n = (nchildren + rnchildren) / 2 - nchildren; + + nilfs_btree_node_move_left(btree, node, right, n); + + if (!buffer_dirty(path[level].bp_bh)) + nilfs_btnode_mark_dirty(path[level].bp_bh); + if (!buffer_dirty(path[level].bp_sib_bh)) + nilfs_btnode_mark_dirty(path[level].bp_sib_bh); + + unlock_buffer(path[level].bp_bh); + unlock_buffer(path[level].bp_sib_bh); + + path[level + 1].bp_index++; + nilfs_btree_promote_key(btree, path, level + 1, + nilfs_btree_node_get_key(btree, right, 0)); + path[level + 1].bp_index--; + + nilfs_bmap_put_block(&btree->bt_bmap, path[level].bp_sib_bh); + path[level].bp_sib_bh = NULL; +} + +static void nilfs_btree_concat_left(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int level, __u64 *keyp, __u64 *ptrp) +{ + struct nilfs_btree_node *node, *left; + int n; + + nilfs_btree_do_delete(btree, path, level, keyp, ptrp); + + lock_buffer(path[level].bp_bh); + lock_buffer(path[level].bp_sib_bh); + + node = nilfs_btree_get_nonroot_node(btree, path, level); + left = nilfs_btree_get_sib_node(btree, path, level); + + n = nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, node); + + nilfs_btree_node_move_left(btree, left, node, n); + + if (!buffer_dirty(path[level].bp_sib_bh)) + nilfs_btnode_mark_dirty(path[level].bp_sib_bh); + + unlock_buffer(path[level].bp_bh); + unlock_buffer(path[level].bp_sib_bh); + + nilfs_bmap_delete_block(&btree->bt_bmap, path[level].bp_bh); + path[level].bp_bh = path[level].bp_sib_bh; + path[level].bp_sib_bh = NULL; + path[level].bp_index += nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, left); +} + +static void nilfs_btree_concat_right(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int level, __u64 *keyp, __u64 *ptrp) +{ + struct nilfs_btree_node *node, *right; + int n; + + nilfs_btree_do_delete(btree, path, level, keyp, ptrp); + + lock_buffer(path[level].bp_bh); + lock_buffer(path[level].bp_sib_bh); + + node = nilfs_btree_get_nonroot_node(btree, path, level); + right = nilfs_btree_get_sib_node(btree, path, level); + + n = nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, right); + + nilfs_btree_node_move_left(btree, node, right, n); + + if (!buffer_dirty(path[level].bp_bh)) + nilfs_btnode_mark_dirty(path[level].bp_bh); + + unlock_buffer(path[level].bp_bh); + unlock_buffer(path[level].bp_sib_bh); + + nilfs_bmap_delete_block(&btree->bt_bmap, path[level].bp_sib_bh); + path[level].bp_sib_bh = NULL; + path[level + 1].bp_index++; +} + +static void nilfs_btree_shrink(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int level, __u64 *keyp, __u64 *ptrp) +{ + struct nilfs_btree_node *root, *child; + int n; + + nilfs_btree_do_delete(btree, path, level, keyp, ptrp); + + lock_buffer(path[level].bp_bh); + root = nilfs_btree_get_root(btree); + child = nilfs_btree_get_nonroot_node(btree, path, level); + + nilfs_btree_node_delete(btree, root, NULL, NULL, 0); + nilfs_btree_node_set_level(btree, root, level); + n = nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, child); + nilfs_btree_node_move_left(btree, root, child, n); + unlock_buffer(path[level].bp_bh); + + nilfs_bmap_delete_block(&btree->bt_bmap, path[level].bp_bh); + path[level].bp_bh = NULL; +} + + +static int nilfs_btree_prepare_delete(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int *levelp, + struct nilfs_bmap_stats *stats) +{ + struct buffer_head *bh; + struct nilfs_btree_node *node, *parent, *sib; + __u64 sibptr; + int pindex, level, ret; + + ret = 0; + stats->bs_nblocks = 0; + for (level = NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_NODE_MIN; + level < nilfs_btree_height(btree) - 1; + level++) { + node = nilfs_btree_get_nonroot_node(btree, path, level); + path[level].bp_oldreq.bpr_ptr = + nilfs_btree_node_get_ptr(btree, node, + path[level].bp_index); + if (btree->bt_bmap.b_pops->bpop_prepare_end_ptr != NULL) { + ret = (*btree->bt_bmap.b_pops->bpop_prepare_end_ptr)( + &btree->bt_bmap, &path[level].bp_oldreq); + if (ret < 0) + goto err_out_child_node; + } + + if (nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, node) > + nilfs_btree_node_nchildren_min(btree, node)) { + path[level].bp_op = nilfs_btree_do_delete; + stats->bs_nblocks++; + goto out; + } + + parent = nilfs_btree_get_node(btree, path, level + 1); + pindex = path[level + 1].bp_index; + + if (pindex > 0) { + /* left sibling */ + sibptr = nilfs_btree_node_get_ptr(btree, parent, + pindex - 1); + ret = nilfs_bmap_get_block(&btree->bt_bmap, sibptr, + &bh); + if (ret < 0) + goto err_out_curr_node; + sib = (struct nilfs_btree_node *)bh->b_data; + if (nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, sib) > + nilfs_btree_node_nchildren_min(btree, sib)) { + path[level].bp_sib_bh = bh; + path[level].bp_op = nilfs_btree_borrow_left; + stats->bs_nblocks++; + goto out; + } else { + path[level].bp_sib_bh = bh; + path[level].bp_op = nilfs_btree_concat_left; + stats->bs_nblocks++; + /* continue; */ + } + } else if (pindex < + nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, parent) - 1) { + /* right sibling */ + sibptr = nilfs_btree_node_get_ptr(btree, parent, + pindex + 1); + ret = nilfs_bmap_get_block(&btree->bt_bmap, sibptr, + &bh); + if (ret < 0) + goto err_out_curr_node; + sib = (struct nilfs_btree_node *)bh->b_data; + if (nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, sib) > + nilfs_btree_node_nchildren_min(btree, sib)) { + path[level].bp_sib_bh = bh; + path[level].bp_op = nilfs_btree_borrow_right; + stats->bs_nblocks++; + goto out; + } else { + path[level].bp_sib_bh = bh; + path[level].bp_op = nilfs_btree_concat_right; + stats->bs_nblocks++; + /* continue; */ + } + } else { + /* no siblings */ + /* the only child of the root node */ + BUG_ON(level != nilfs_btree_height(btree) - 2); + if (nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, node) - 1 <= + NILFS_BTREE_ROOT_NCHILDREN_MAX) { + path[level].bp_op = nilfs_btree_shrink; + stats->bs_nblocks += 2; + } else { + path[level].bp_op = nilfs_btree_do_delete; + stats->bs_nblocks++; + } + + goto out; + + } + } + + node = nilfs_btree_get_root(btree); + path[level].bp_oldreq.bpr_ptr = + nilfs_btree_node_get_ptr(btree, node, path[level].bp_index); + if (btree->bt_bmap.b_pops->bpop_prepare_end_ptr != NULL) { + ret = (*btree->bt_bmap.b_pops->bpop_prepare_end_ptr)( + &btree->bt_bmap, &path[level].bp_oldreq); + if (ret < 0) + goto err_out_child_node; + } + /* child of the root node is deleted */ + path[level].bp_op = nilfs_btree_do_delete; + stats->bs_nblocks++; + + /* success */ + out: + *levelp = level; + return ret; + + /* error */ + err_out_curr_node: + if (btree->bt_bmap.b_pops->bpop_abort_end_ptr != NULL) + (*btree->bt_bmap.b_pops->bpop_abort_end_ptr)( + &btree->bt_bmap, &path[level].bp_oldreq); + err_out_child_node: + for (level--; level >= NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_NODE_MIN; level--) { + nilfs_bmap_put_block(&btree->bt_bmap, path[level].bp_sib_bh); + if (btree->bt_bmap.b_pops->bpop_abort_end_ptr != NULL) + (*btree->bt_bmap.b_pops->bpop_abort_end_ptr)( + &btree->bt_bmap, &path[level].bp_oldreq); + } + *levelp = level; + stats->bs_nblocks = 0; + return ret; +} + +static void nilfs_btree_commit_delete(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int maxlevel) +{ + int level; + + for (level = NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_NODE_MIN; level <= maxlevel; level++) { + if (btree->bt_bmap.b_pops->bpop_commit_end_ptr != NULL) + (*btree->bt_bmap.b_pops->bpop_commit_end_ptr)( + &btree->bt_bmap, &path[level].bp_oldreq); + (*path[level].bp_op)(btree, path, level, NULL, NULL); + } + + if (!nilfs_bmap_dirty(&btree->bt_bmap)) + nilfs_bmap_set_dirty(&btree->bt_bmap); +} + +static int nilfs_btree_delete(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key) + +{ + struct nilfs_btree *btree; + struct nilfs_btree_path *path; + struct nilfs_bmap_stats stats; + int level, ret; + + btree = (struct nilfs_btree *)bmap; + path = nilfs_btree_alloc_path(btree); + if (path == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + nilfs_btree_init_path(btree, path); + ret = nilfs_btree_do_lookup(btree, path, key, NULL, + NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_NODE_MIN); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + ret = nilfs_btree_prepare_delete(btree, path, &level, &stats); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + nilfs_btree_commit_delete(btree, path, level); + nilfs_bmap_sub_blocks(bmap, stats.bs_nblocks); + +out: + nilfs_btree_clear_path(btree, path); + nilfs_btree_free_path(btree, path); + return ret; +} + +static int nilfs_btree_last_key(const struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 *keyp) +{ + struct nilfs_btree *btree; + struct nilfs_btree_path *path; + int ret; + + btree = (struct nilfs_btree *)bmap; + path = nilfs_btree_alloc_path(btree); + if (path == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + nilfs_btree_init_path(btree, path); + + ret = nilfs_btree_do_lookup_last(btree, path, keyp, NULL); + + nilfs_btree_clear_path(btree, path); + nilfs_btree_free_path(btree, path); + + return ret; +} + +static int nilfs_btree_check_delete(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key) +{ + struct buffer_head *bh; + struct nilfs_btree *btree; + struct nilfs_btree_node *root, *node; + __u64 maxkey, nextmaxkey; + __u64 ptr; + int nchildren, ret; + + btree = (struct nilfs_btree *)bmap; + root = nilfs_btree_get_root(btree); + switch (nilfs_btree_height(btree)) { + case 2: + bh = NULL; + node = root; + break; + case 3: + nchildren = nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, root); + if (nchildren > 1) + return 0; + ptr = nilfs_btree_node_get_ptr(btree, root, nchildren - 1); + ret = nilfs_bmap_get_block(bmap, ptr, &bh); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + node = (struct nilfs_btree_node *)bh->b_data; + break; + default: + return 0; + } + + nchildren = nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, node); + maxkey = nilfs_btree_node_get_key(btree, node, nchildren - 1); + nextmaxkey = (nchildren > 1) ? + nilfs_btree_node_get_key(btree, node, nchildren - 2) : 0; + if (bh != NULL) + nilfs_bmap_put_block(bmap, bh); + + return (maxkey == key) && (nextmaxkey < bmap->b_low); +} + +static int nilfs_btree_gather_data(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, + __u64 *keys, __u64 *ptrs, int nitems) +{ + struct buffer_head *bh; + struct nilfs_btree *btree; + struct nilfs_btree_node *node, *root; + __le64 *dkeys; + __le64 *dptrs; + __u64 ptr; + int nchildren, i, ret; + + btree = (struct nilfs_btree *)bmap; + root = nilfs_btree_get_root(btree); + switch (nilfs_btree_height(btree)) { + case 2: + bh = NULL; + node = root; + break; + case 3: + nchildren = nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, root); + BUG_ON(nchildren > 1); + ptr = nilfs_btree_node_get_ptr(btree, root, nchildren - 1); + ret = nilfs_bmap_get_block(bmap, ptr, &bh); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + node = (struct nilfs_btree_node *)bh->b_data; + break; + default: + node = NULL; + BUG(); + } + + nchildren = nilfs_btree_node_get_nchildren(btree, node); + if (nchildren < nitems) + nitems = nchildren; + dkeys = nilfs_btree_node_dkeys(btree, node); + dptrs = nilfs_btree_node_dptrs(btree, node); + for (i = 0; i < nitems; i++) { + keys[i] = nilfs_bmap_dkey_to_key(dkeys[i]); + ptrs[i] = nilfs_bmap_dptr_to_ptr(dptrs[i]); + } + + if (bh != NULL) + nilfs_bmap_put_block(bmap, bh); + + return nitems; +} + +static int +nilfs_btree_prepare_convert_and_insert(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key, + union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *dreq, + union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *nreq, + struct buffer_head **bhp, + struct nilfs_bmap_stats *stats) +{ + struct buffer_head *bh; + struct nilfs_btree *btree; + int ret; + + btree = (struct nilfs_btree *)bmap; + stats->bs_nblocks = 0; + + /* for data */ + /* cannot find near ptr */ + if (btree->bt_ops->btop_find_target != NULL) + dreq->bpr_ptr + = (*btree->bt_ops->btop_find_target)(btree, NULL, key); + ret = (*bmap->b_pops->bpop_prepare_alloc_ptr)(bmap, dreq); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + *bhp = NULL; + stats->bs_nblocks++; + if (nreq != NULL) { + nreq->bpr_ptr = dreq->bpr_ptr + 1; + ret = (*bmap->b_pops->bpop_prepare_alloc_ptr)(bmap, nreq); + if (ret < 0) + goto err_out_dreq; + + ret = nilfs_bmap_get_new_block(bmap, nreq->bpr_ptr, &bh); + if (ret < 0) + goto err_out_nreq; + + *bhp = bh; + stats->bs_nblocks++; + } + + /* success */ + return 0; + + /* error */ + err_out_nreq: + (*bmap->b_pops->bpop_abort_alloc_ptr)(bmap, nreq); + err_out_dreq: + (*bmap->b_pops->bpop_abort_alloc_ptr)(bmap, dreq); + stats->bs_nblocks = 0; + return ret; + +} + +static void +nilfs_btree_commit_convert_and_insert(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, + __u64 key, __u64 ptr, + const __u64 *keys, const __u64 *ptrs, + int n, __u64 low, __u64 high, + union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *dreq, + union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *nreq, + struct buffer_head *bh) +{ + struct nilfs_btree *btree; + struct nilfs_btree_node *node; + __u64 tmpptr; + + /* free resources */ + if (bmap->b_ops->bop_clear != NULL) + (*bmap->b_ops->bop_clear)(bmap); + + /* ptr must be a pointer to a buffer head. */ + set_buffer_nilfs_volatile((struct buffer_head *)((unsigned long)ptr)); + + /* convert and insert */ + btree = (struct nilfs_btree *)bmap; + nilfs_btree_init(bmap, low, high); + if (nreq != NULL) { + if (bmap->b_pops->bpop_commit_alloc_ptr != NULL) { + (*bmap->b_pops->bpop_commit_alloc_ptr)(bmap, dreq); + (*bmap->b_pops->bpop_commit_alloc_ptr)(bmap, nreq); + } + + /* create child node at level 1 */ + lock_buffer(bh); + node = (struct nilfs_btree_node *)bh->b_data; + nilfs_btree_node_init(btree, node, 0, 1, n, keys, ptrs); + nilfs_btree_node_insert(btree, node, + key, dreq->bpr_ptr, n); + if (!buffer_dirty(bh)) + nilfs_btnode_mark_dirty(bh); + if (!nilfs_bmap_dirty(bmap)) + nilfs_bmap_set_dirty(bmap); + + unlock_buffer(bh); + nilfs_bmap_put_block(bmap, bh); + + /* create root node at level 2 */ + node = nilfs_btree_get_root(btree); + tmpptr = nreq->bpr_ptr; + nilfs_btree_node_init(btree, node, NILFS_BTREE_NODE_ROOT, + 2, 1, &keys[0], &tmpptr); + } else { + if (bmap->b_pops->bpop_commit_alloc_ptr != NULL) + (*bmap->b_pops->bpop_commit_alloc_ptr)(bmap, dreq); + + /* create root node at level 1 */ + node = nilfs_btree_get_root(btree); + nilfs_btree_node_init(btree, node, NILFS_BTREE_NODE_ROOT, + 1, n, keys, ptrs); + nilfs_btree_node_insert(btree, node, + key, dreq->bpr_ptr, n); + if (!nilfs_bmap_dirty(bmap)) + nilfs_bmap_set_dirty(bmap); + } + + if (btree->bt_ops->btop_set_target != NULL) + (*btree->bt_ops->btop_set_target)(btree, key, dreq->bpr_ptr); +} + +/** + * nilfs_btree_convert_and_insert - + * @bmap: + * @key: + * @ptr: + * @keys: + * @ptrs: + * @n: + * @low: + * @high: + */ +int nilfs_btree_convert_and_insert(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, + __u64 key, __u64 ptr, + const __u64 *keys, const __u64 *ptrs, + int n, __u64 low, __u64 high) +{ + struct buffer_head *bh; + union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req dreq, nreq, *di, *ni; + struct nilfs_bmap_stats stats; + int ret; + + if (n + 1 <= NILFS_BTREE_ROOT_NCHILDREN_MAX) { + di = &dreq; + ni = NULL; + } else if ((n + 1) <= NILFS_BTREE_NODE_NCHILDREN_MAX( + 1 << bmap->b_inode->i_blkbits)) { + di = &dreq; + ni = &nreq; + } else { + di = NULL; + ni = NULL; + BUG(); + } + + ret = nilfs_btree_prepare_convert_and_insert(bmap, key, di, ni, &bh, + &stats); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + nilfs_btree_commit_convert_and_insert(bmap, key, ptr, keys, ptrs, n, + low, high, di, ni, bh); + nilfs_bmap_add_blocks(bmap, stats.bs_nblocks); + return 0; +} + +static int nilfs_btree_propagate_p(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int level, + struct buffer_head *bh) +{ + while ((++level < nilfs_btree_height(btree) - 1) && + !buffer_dirty(path[level].bp_bh)) + nilfs_btnode_mark_dirty(path[level].bp_bh); + + return 0; +} + +static int nilfs_btree_prepare_update_v(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int level) +{ + struct nilfs_btree_node *parent; + int ret; + + parent = nilfs_btree_get_node(btree, path, level + 1); + path[level].bp_oldreq.bpr_ptr = + nilfs_btree_node_get_ptr(btree, parent, + path[level + 1].bp_index); + path[level].bp_newreq.bpr_ptr = path[level].bp_oldreq.bpr_ptr + 1; + ret = nilfs_bmap_prepare_update(&btree->bt_bmap, + &path[level].bp_oldreq, + &path[level].bp_newreq); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + if (buffer_nilfs_node(path[level].bp_bh)) { + path[level].bp_ctxt.oldkey = path[level].bp_oldreq.bpr_ptr; + path[level].bp_ctxt.newkey = path[level].bp_newreq.bpr_ptr; + path[level].bp_ctxt.bh = path[level].bp_bh; + ret = nilfs_btnode_prepare_change_key( + &NILFS_BMAP_I(&btree->bt_bmap)->i_btnode_cache, + &path[level].bp_ctxt); + if (ret < 0) { + nilfs_bmap_abort_update(&btree->bt_bmap, + &path[level].bp_oldreq, + &path[level].bp_newreq); + return ret; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static void nilfs_btree_commit_update_v(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int level) +{ + struct nilfs_btree_node *parent; + + nilfs_bmap_commit_update(&btree->bt_bmap, + &path[level].bp_oldreq, + &path[level].bp_newreq); + + if (buffer_nilfs_node(path[level].bp_bh)) { + nilfs_btnode_commit_change_key( + &NILFS_BMAP_I(&btree->bt_bmap)->i_btnode_cache, + &path[level].bp_ctxt); + path[level].bp_bh = path[level].bp_ctxt.bh; + } + set_buffer_nilfs_volatile(path[level].bp_bh); + + parent = nilfs_btree_get_node(btree, path, level + 1); + nilfs_btree_node_set_ptr(btree, parent, path[level + 1].bp_index, + path[level].bp_newreq.bpr_ptr); +} + +static void nilfs_btree_abort_update_v(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int level) +{ + nilfs_bmap_abort_update(&btree->bt_bmap, + &path[level].bp_oldreq, + &path[level].bp_newreq); + if (buffer_nilfs_node(path[level].bp_bh)) + nilfs_btnode_abort_change_key( + &NILFS_BMAP_I(&btree->bt_bmap)->i_btnode_cache, + &path[level].bp_ctxt); +} + +static int nilfs_btree_prepare_propagate_v(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int minlevel, + int *maxlevelp) +{ + int level, ret; + + level = minlevel; + if (!buffer_nilfs_volatile(path[level].bp_bh)) { + ret = nilfs_btree_prepare_update_v(btree, path, level); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + } + while ((++level < nilfs_btree_height(btree) - 1) && + !buffer_dirty(path[level].bp_bh)) { + + BUG_ON(buffer_nilfs_volatile(path[level].bp_bh)); + ret = nilfs_btree_prepare_update_v(btree, path, level); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + } + + /* success */ + BUG_ON(maxlevelp == NULL); + *maxlevelp = level - 1; + return 0; + + /* error */ + out: + while (--level > minlevel) + nilfs_btree_abort_update_v(btree, path, level); + if (!buffer_nilfs_volatile(path[level].bp_bh)) + nilfs_btree_abort_update_v(btree, path, level); + return ret; +} + +static void nilfs_btree_commit_propagate_v(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int minlevel, + int maxlevel, + struct buffer_head *bh) +{ + int level; + + if (!buffer_nilfs_volatile(path[minlevel].bp_bh)) + nilfs_btree_commit_update_v(btree, path, minlevel); + + for (level = minlevel + 1; level <= maxlevel; level++) + nilfs_btree_commit_update_v(btree, path, level); +} + +static int nilfs_btree_propagate_v(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int level, + struct buffer_head *bh) +{ + int maxlevel, ret; + struct nilfs_btree_node *parent; + __u64 ptr; + + get_bh(bh); + path[level].bp_bh = bh; + ret = nilfs_btree_prepare_propagate_v(btree, path, level, &maxlevel); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + if (buffer_nilfs_volatile(path[level].bp_bh)) { + parent = nilfs_btree_get_node(btree, path, level + 1); + ptr = nilfs_btree_node_get_ptr(btree, parent, + path[level + 1].bp_index); + ret = nilfs_bmap_mark_dirty(&btree->bt_bmap, ptr); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + } + + nilfs_btree_commit_propagate_v(btree, path, level, maxlevel, bh); + + out: + brelse(path[level].bp_bh); + path[level].bp_bh = NULL; + return ret; +} + +static int nilfs_btree_propagate(const struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, + struct buffer_head *bh) +{ + struct nilfs_btree *btree; + struct nilfs_btree_path *path; + struct nilfs_btree_node *node; + __u64 key; + int level, ret; + + BUG_ON(!buffer_dirty(bh)); + + btree = (struct nilfs_btree *)bmap; + path = nilfs_btree_alloc_path(btree); + if (path == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + nilfs_btree_init_path(btree, path); + + if (buffer_nilfs_node(bh)) { + node = (struct nilfs_btree_node *)bh->b_data; + key = nilfs_btree_node_get_key(btree, node, 0); + level = nilfs_btree_node_get_level(btree, node); + } else { + key = nilfs_bmap_data_get_key(bmap, bh); + level = NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_DATA; + } + + ret = nilfs_btree_do_lookup(btree, path, key, NULL, level + 1); + if (ret < 0) { + /* BUG_ON(ret == -ENOENT); */ + if (ret == -ENOENT) { + printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: key = %llu, level == %d\n", + __func__, (unsigned long long)key, level); + BUG(); + } + goto out; + } + + ret = (*btree->bt_ops->btop_propagate)(btree, path, level, bh); + + out: + nilfs_btree_clear_path(btree, path); + nilfs_btree_free_path(btree, path); + + return ret; +} + +static int nilfs_btree_propagate_gc(const struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, + struct buffer_head *bh) +{ + return nilfs_bmap_mark_dirty(bmap, bh->b_blocknr); +} + +static void nilfs_btree_add_dirty_buffer(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct list_head *lists, + struct buffer_head *bh) +{ + struct list_head *head; + struct buffer_head *cbh; + struct nilfs_btree_node *node, *cnode; + __u64 key, ckey; + int level; + + get_bh(bh); + node = (struct nilfs_btree_node *)bh->b_data; + key = nilfs_btree_node_get_key(btree, node, 0); + level = nilfs_btree_node_get_level(btree, node); + list_for_each(head, &lists[level]) { + cbh = list_entry(head, struct buffer_head, b_assoc_buffers); + cnode = (struct nilfs_btree_node *)cbh->b_data; + ckey = nilfs_btree_node_get_key(btree, cnode, 0); + if (key < ckey) + break; + } + list_add_tail(&bh->b_assoc_buffers, head); +} + +static void nilfs_btree_lookup_dirty_buffers(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, + struct list_head *listp) +{ + struct nilfs_btree *btree = (struct nilfs_btree *)bmap; + struct address_space *btcache = &NILFS_BMAP_I(bmap)->i_btnode_cache; + struct list_head lists[NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_MAX]; + struct pagevec pvec; + struct buffer_head *bh, *head; + pgoff_t index = 0; + int level, i; + + for (level = NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_NODE_MIN; + level < NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_MAX; + level++) + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lists[level]); + + pagevec_init(&pvec, 0); + + while (pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec, btcache, &index, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY, + PAGEVEC_SIZE)) { + for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); i++) { + bh = head = page_buffers(pvec.pages[i]); + do { + if (buffer_dirty(bh)) + nilfs_btree_add_dirty_buffer(btree, + lists, bh); + } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head); + } + pagevec_release(&pvec); + cond_resched(); + } + + for (level = NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_NODE_MIN; + level < NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_MAX; + level++) + list_splice(&lists[level], listp->prev); +} + +static int nilfs_btree_assign_p(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int level, + struct buffer_head **bh, + sector_t blocknr, + union nilfs_binfo *binfo) +{ + struct nilfs_btree_node *parent; + __u64 key; + __u64 ptr; + int ret; + + parent = nilfs_btree_get_node(btree, path, level + 1); + ptr = nilfs_btree_node_get_ptr(btree, parent, + path[level + 1].bp_index); + if (buffer_nilfs_node(*bh)) { + path[level].bp_ctxt.oldkey = ptr; + path[level].bp_ctxt.newkey = blocknr; + path[level].bp_ctxt.bh = *bh; + ret = nilfs_btnode_prepare_change_key( + &NILFS_BMAP_I(&btree->bt_bmap)->i_btnode_cache, + &path[level].bp_ctxt); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + nilfs_btnode_commit_change_key( + &NILFS_BMAP_I(&btree->bt_bmap)->i_btnode_cache, + &path[level].bp_ctxt); + *bh = path[level].bp_ctxt.bh; + } + + nilfs_btree_node_set_ptr(btree, parent, + path[level + 1].bp_index, blocknr); + + key = nilfs_btree_node_get_key(btree, parent, + path[level + 1].bp_index); + /* on-disk format */ + binfo->bi_dat.bi_blkoff = nilfs_bmap_key_to_dkey(key); + binfo->bi_dat.bi_level = level; + + return 0; +} + +static int nilfs_btree_assign_v(struct nilfs_btree *btree, + struct nilfs_btree_path *path, + int level, + struct buffer_head **bh, + sector_t blocknr, + union nilfs_binfo *binfo) +{ + struct nilfs_btree_node *parent; + __u64 key; + __u64 ptr; + union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req req; + int ret; + + parent = nilfs_btree_get_node(btree, path, level + 1); + ptr = nilfs_btree_node_get_ptr(btree, parent, + path[level + 1].bp_index); + req.bpr_ptr = ptr; + ret = (*btree->bt_bmap.b_pops->bpop_prepare_start_ptr)(&btree->bt_bmap, + &req); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + (*btree->bt_bmap.b_pops->bpop_commit_start_ptr)(&btree->bt_bmap, + &req, blocknr); + + key = nilfs_btree_node_get_key(btree, parent, + path[level + 1].bp_index); + /* on-disk format */ + binfo->bi_v.bi_vblocknr = nilfs_bmap_ptr_to_dptr(ptr); + binfo->bi_v.bi_blkoff = nilfs_bmap_key_to_dkey(key); + + return 0; +} + +static int nilfs_btree_assign(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, + struct buffer_head **bh, + sector_t blocknr, + union nilfs_binfo *binfo) +{ + struct nilfs_btree *btree; + struct nilfs_btree_path *path; + struct nilfs_btree_node *node; + __u64 key; + int level, ret; + + btree = (struct nilfs_btree *)bmap; + path = nilfs_btree_alloc_path(btree); + if (path == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + nilfs_btree_init_path(btree, path); + + if (buffer_nilfs_node(*bh)) { + node = (struct nilfs_btree_node *)(*bh)->b_data; + key = nilfs_btree_node_get_key(btree, node, 0); + level = nilfs_btree_node_get_level(btree, node); + } else { + key = nilfs_bmap_data_get_key(bmap, *bh); + level = NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_DATA; + } + + ret = nilfs_btree_do_lookup(btree, path, key, NULL, level + 1); + if (ret < 0) { + BUG_ON(ret == -ENOENT); + goto out; + } + + ret = (*btree->bt_ops->btop_assign)(btree, path, level, bh, + blocknr, binfo); + + out: + nilfs_btree_clear_path(btree, path); + nilfs_btree_free_path(btree, path); + + return ret; +} + +static int nilfs_btree_assign_gc(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, + struct buffer_head **bh, + sector_t blocknr, + union nilfs_binfo *binfo) +{ + struct nilfs_btree *btree; + struct nilfs_btree_node *node; + __u64 key; + int ret; + + btree = (struct nilfs_btree *)bmap; + ret = nilfs_bmap_move_v(bmap, (*bh)->b_blocknr, blocknr); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + if (buffer_nilfs_node(*bh)) { + node = (struct nilfs_btree_node *)(*bh)->b_data; + key = nilfs_btree_node_get_key(btree, node, 0); + } else + key = nilfs_bmap_data_get_key(bmap, *bh); + + /* on-disk format */ + binfo->bi_v.bi_vblocknr = cpu_to_le64((*bh)->b_blocknr); + binfo->bi_v.bi_blkoff = nilfs_bmap_key_to_dkey(key); + + return 0; +} + +static int nilfs_btree_mark(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key, int level) +{ + struct buffer_head *bh; + struct nilfs_btree *btree; + struct nilfs_btree_path *path; + __u64 ptr; + int ret; + + btree = (struct nilfs_btree *)bmap; + path = nilfs_btree_alloc_path(btree); + if (path == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + nilfs_btree_init_path(btree, path); + + ret = nilfs_btree_do_lookup(btree, path, key, &ptr, level + 1); + if (ret < 0) { + BUG_ON(ret == -ENOENT); + goto out; + } + ret = nilfs_bmap_get_block(&btree->bt_bmap, ptr, &bh); + if (ret < 0) { + BUG_ON(ret == -ENOENT); + goto out; + } + + if (!buffer_dirty(bh)) + nilfs_btnode_mark_dirty(bh); + nilfs_bmap_put_block(&btree->bt_bmap, bh); + if (!nilfs_bmap_dirty(&btree->bt_bmap)) + nilfs_bmap_set_dirty(&btree->bt_bmap); + + out: + nilfs_btree_clear_path(btree, path); + nilfs_btree_free_path(btree, path); + return ret; +} + +static const struct nilfs_bmap_operations nilfs_btree_ops = { + .bop_lookup = nilfs_btree_lookup, + .bop_insert = nilfs_btree_insert, + .bop_delete = nilfs_btree_delete, + .bop_clear = NULL, + + .bop_propagate = nilfs_btree_propagate, + + .bop_lookup_dirty_buffers = nilfs_btree_lookup_dirty_buffers, + + .bop_assign = nilfs_btree_assign, + .bop_mark = nilfs_btree_mark, + + .bop_last_key = nilfs_btree_last_key, + .bop_check_insert = NULL, + .bop_check_delete = nilfs_btree_check_delete, + .bop_gather_data = nilfs_btree_gather_data, +}; + +static const struct nilfs_bmap_operations nilfs_btree_ops_gc = { + .bop_lookup = NULL, + .bop_insert = NULL, + .bop_delete = NULL, + .bop_clear = NULL, + + .bop_propagate = nilfs_btree_propagate_gc, + + .bop_lookup_dirty_buffers = nilfs_btree_lookup_dirty_buffers, + + .bop_assign = nilfs_btree_assign_gc, + .bop_mark = NULL, + + .bop_last_key = NULL, + .bop_check_insert = NULL, + .bop_check_delete = NULL, + .bop_gather_data = NULL, +}; + +static const struct nilfs_btree_operations nilfs_btree_ops_v = { + .btop_find_target = nilfs_btree_find_target_v, + .btop_set_target = nilfs_btree_set_target_v, + .btop_propagate = nilfs_btree_propagate_v, + .btop_assign = nilfs_btree_assign_v, +}; + +static const struct nilfs_btree_operations nilfs_btree_ops_p = { + .btop_find_target = NULL, + .btop_set_target = NULL, + .btop_propagate = nilfs_btree_propagate_p, + .btop_assign = nilfs_btree_assign_p, +}; + +int nilfs_btree_init(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 low, __u64 high) +{ + struct nilfs_btree *btree; + + btree = (struct nilfs_btree *)bmap; + bmap->b_ops = &nilfs_btree_ops; + bmap->b_low = low; + bmap->b_high = high; + switch (bmap->b_inode->i_ino) { + case NILFS_DAT_INO: + btree->bt_ops = &nilfs_btree_ops_p; + break; + default: + btree->bt_ops = &nilfs_btree_ops_v; + break; + } + + return 0; +} + +void nilfs_btree_init_gc(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap) +{ + bmap->b_low = NILFS_BMAP_LARGE_LOW; + bmap->b_high = NILFS_BMAP_LARGE_HIGH; + bmap->b_ops = &nilfs_btree_ops_gc; +} diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/btree.h b/fs/nilfs2/btree.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4766deb --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/nilfs2/btree.h @@ -0,0 +1,117 @@ +/* + * btree.h - NILFS B-tree. + * + * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + * + * Written by Koji Sato . + */ + +#ifndef _NILFS_BTREE_H +#define _NILFS_BTREE_H + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include "btnode.h" +#include "bmap.h" + +struct nilfs_btree; +struct nilfs_btree_path; + +/** + * struct nilfs_btree_operations - B-tree operation table + */ +struct nilfs_btree_operations { + __u64 (*btop_find_target)(const struct nilfs_btree *, + const struct nilfs_btree_path *, __u64); + void (*btop_set_target)(struct nilfs_btree *, __u64, __u64); + + struct the_nilfs *(*btop_get_nilfs)(struct nilfs_btree *); + + int (*btop_propagate)(struct nilfs_btree *, + struct nilfs_btree_path *, + int, + struct buffer_head *); + int (*btop_assign)(struct nilfs_btree *, + struct nilfs_btree_path *, + int, + struct buffer_head **, + sector_t, + union nilfs_binfo *); +}; + +/** + * struct nilfs_btree_node - B-tree node + * @bn_flags: flags + * @bn_level: level + * @bn_nchildren: number of children + * @bn_pad: padding + */ +struct nilfs_btree_node { + __u8 bn_flags; + __u8 bn_level; + __le16 bn_nchildren; + __le32 bn_pad; +}; + +/* flags */ +#define NILFS_BTREE_NODE_ROOT 0x01 + +/* level */ +#define NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_DATA 0 +#define NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_NODE_MIN (NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_DATA + 1) +#define NILFS_BTREE_LEVEL_MAX 14 + +/** + * struct nilfs_btree - B-tree structure + * @bt_bmap: bmap base structure + * @bt_ops: B-tree operation table + */ +struct nilfs_btree { + struct nilfs_bmap bt_bmap; + + /* B-tree-specific members */ + const struct nilfs_btree_operations *bt_ops; +}; + + +#define NILFS_BTREE_ROOT_SIZE NILFS_BMAP_SIZE +#define NILFS_BTREE_ROOT_NCHILDREN_MAX \ + ((NILFS_BTREE_ROOT_SIZE - sizeof(struct nilfs_btree_node)) / \ + (sizeof(__le64 /* dkey */) + sizeof(__le64 /* dptr */))) +#define NILFS_BTREE_ROOT_NCHILDREN_MIN 0 +#define NILFS_BTREE_NODE_EXTRA_PAD_SIZE (sizeof(__le64)) +#define NILFS_BTREE_NODE_NCHILDREN_MAX(nodesize) \ + (((nodesize) - sizeof(struct nilfs_btree_node) - \ + NILFS_BTREE_NODE_EXTRA_PAD_SIZE) / \ + (sizeof(__le64 /* dkey */) + sizeof(__le64 /* dptr */))) +#define NILFS_BTREE_NODE_NCHILDREN_MIN(nodesize) \ + ((NILFS_BTREE_NODE_NCHILDREN_MAX(nodesize) - 1) / 2 + 1) +#define NILFS_BTREE_KEY_MIN ((__u64)0) +#define NILFS_BTREE_KEY_MAX (~(__u64)0) + + +int nilfs_btree_path_cache_init(void); +void nilfs_btree_path_cache_destroy(void); +int nilfs_btree_init(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, __u64); +int nilfs_btree_convert_and_insert(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, __u64, + const __u64 *, const __u64 *, + int, __u64, __u64); +void nilfs_btree_init_gc(struct nilfs_bmap *); + +#endif /* _NILFS_BTREE_H */ -- 1.5.6.3