From bbb03a91de66f8f89a46b9368bb17ac9a0ac4a7a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Koji Sato Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2008 16:44:41 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 14/27] nilfs2: segment usage file This adds a meta data file which stores the allocation state of segments. Signed-off-by: Koji Sato Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi --- fs/nilfs2/sufile.c | 627 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ fs/nilfs2/sufile.h | 54 +++++ 2 files changed, 681 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) create mode 100644 fs/nilfs2/sufile.c create mode 100644 fs/nilfs2/sufile.h diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/sufile.c b/fs/nilfs2/sufile.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d672924 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/nilfs2/sufile.c @@ -0,0 +1,627 @@ +/* + * sufile.c - NILFS segment usage file. + * + * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + * + * Written by Koji Sato . + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include "mdt.h" +#include "sufile.h" + + +static inline unsigned long +nilfs_sufile_segment_usages_per_block(const struct inode *sufile) +{ + return NILFS_MDT(sufile)->mi_entries_per_block; +} + +static unsigned long +nilfs_sufile_get_blkoff(const struct inode *sufile, __u64 segnum) +{ + __u64 t = segnum + NILFS_MDT(sufile)->mi_first_entry_offset; + do_div(t, nilfs_sufile_segment_usages_per_block(sufile)); + return (unsigned long)t; +} + +static unsigned long +nilfs_sufile_get_offset(const struct inode *sufile, __u64 segnum) +{ + __u64 t = segnum + NILFS_MDT(sufile)->mi_first_entry_offset; + return do_div(t, nilfs_sufile_segment_usages_per_block(sufile)); +} + +static unsigned long +nilfs_sufile_segment_usages_in_block(const struct inode *sufile, __u64 curr, + __u64 max) +{ + return min_t(unsigned long, + nilfs_sufile_segment_usages_per_block(sufile) - + nilfs_sufile_get_offset(sufile, curr), + max - curr + 1); +} + +static inline struct nilfs_sufile_header * +nilfs_sufile_block_get_header(const struct inode *sufile, + struct buffer_head *bh, + void *kaddr) +{ + return kaddr + bh_offset(bh); +} + +static struct nilfs_segment_usage * +nilfs_sufile_block_get_segment_usage(const struct inode *sufile, __u64 segnum, + struct buffer_head *bh, void *kaddr) +{ + return kaddr + bh_offset(bh) + + nilfs_sufile_get_offset(sufile, segnum) * + NILFS_MDT(sufile)->mi_entry_size; +} + +static inline int nilfs_sufile_get_header_block(struct inode *sufile, + struct buffer_head **bhp) +{ + return nilfs_mdt_get_block(sufile, 0, 0, NULL, bhp); +} + +static inline int +nilfs_sufile_get_segment_usage_block(struct inode *sufile, __u64 segnum, + int create, struct buffer_head **bhp) +{ + return nilfs_mdt_get_block(sufile, + nilfs_sufile_get_blkoff(sufile, segnum), + create, NULL, bhp); +} + +/** + * nilfs_sufile_alloc - allocate a segment + * @sufile: inode of segment usage file + * @segnump: pointer to segment number + * + * Description: nilfs_sufile_alloc() allocates a clean segment. + * + * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned and the segment number of the + * allocated segment is stored in the place pointed by @segnump. On error, one + * of the following negative error codes is returned. + * + * %-EIO - I/O error. + * + * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available. + * + * %-ENOSPC - No clean segment left. + */ +int nilfs_sufile_alloc(struct inode *sufile, __u64 *segnump) +{ + struct buffer_head *header_bh, *su_bh; + struct the_nilfs *nilfs; + struct nilfs_sufile_header *header; + struct nilfs_segment_usage *su; + size_t susz = NILFS_MDT(sufile)->mi_entry_size; + __u64 segnum, maxsegnum, last_alloc; + void *kaddr; + unsigned long nsegments, ncleansegs, nsus; + int ret, i, j; + + down_write(&NILFS_MDT(sufile)->mi_sem); + + nilfs = NILFS_MDT(sufile)->mi_nilfs; + + ret = nilfs_sufile_get_header_block(sufile, &header_bh); + if (ret < 0) + goto out_sem; + kaddr = kmap_atomic(header_bh->b_page, KM_USER0); + header = nilfs_sufile_block_get_header(sufile, header_bh, kaddr); + ncleansegs = le64_to_cpu(header->sh_ncleansegs); + last_alloc = le64_to_cpu(header->sh_last_alloc); + kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); + + nsegments = nilfs_sufile_get_nsegments(sufile); + segnum = last_alloc + 1; + maxsegnum = nsegments - 1; + for (i = 0; i < nsegments; i += nsus) { + if (segnum >= nsegments) { + /* wrap around */ + segnum = 0; + maxsegnum = last_alloc; + } + ret = nilfs_sufile_get_segment_usage_block(sufile, segnum, 1, + &su_bh); + if (ret < 0) + goto out_header; + kaddr = kmap_atomic(su_bh->b_page, KM_USER0); + su = nilfs_sufile_block_get_segment_usage( + sufile, segnum, su_bh, kaddr); + + nsus = nilfs_sufile_segment_usages_in_block( + sufile, segnum, maxsegnum); + for (j = 0; j < nsus; j++, su = (void *)su + susz, segnum++) { + if (!nilfs_segment_usage_clean(su)) + continue; + /* found a clean segment */ + nilfs_segment_usage_set_active(su); + nilfs_segment_usage_set_dirty(su); + kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); + + kaddr = kmap_atomic(header_bh->b_page, KM_USER0); + header = nilfs_sufile_block_get_header( + sufile, header_bh, kaddr); + le64_add_cpu(&header->sh_ncleansegs, -1); + le64_add_cpu(&header->sh_ndirtysegs, 1); + header->sh_last_alloc = cpu_to_le64(segnum); + kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); + + nilfs_mdt_mark_buffer_dirty(header_bh); + nilfs_mdt_mark_buffer_dirty(su_bh); + nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(sufile); + brelse(su_bh); + *segnump = segnum; + goto out_header; + } + + kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); + brelse(su_bh); + } + + /* no segments left */ + ret = -ENOSPC; + + out_header: + brelse(header_bh); + + out_sem: + up_write(&NILFS_MDT(sufile)->mi_sem); + return ret; +} + +/** + * nilfs_sufile_cancel_free - + * @sufile: inode of segment usage file + * @segnum: segment number + * + * Description: + * + * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following + * negative error codes is returned. + * + * %-EIO - I/O error. + * + * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available. + */ +int nilfs_sufile_cancel_free(struct inode *sufile, __u64 segnum) +{ + struct buffer_head *header_bh, *su_bh; + struct the_nilfs *nilfs; + struct nilfs_sufile_header *header; + struct nilfs_segment_usage *su; + void *kaddr; + int ret; + + down_write(&NILFS_MDT(sufile)->mi_sem); + + nilfs = NILFS_MDT(sufile)->mi_nilfs; + + ret = nilfs_sufile_get_header_block(sufile, &header_bh); + if (ret < 0) + goto out_sem; + + ret = nilfs_sufile_get_segment_usage_block(sufile, segnum, 0, &su_bh); + if (ret < 0) + goto out_header; + + kaddr = kmap_atomic(su_bh->b_page, KM_USER0); + su = nilfs_sufile_block_get_segment_usage( + sufile, segnum, su_bh, kaddr); + if (!nilfs_segment_usage_clean(su)) { + printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: segment %llu must be clean\n", + __func__, (unsigned long long)segnum); + BUG(); + } + nilfs_segment_usage_set_dirty(su); + kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); + + kaddr = kmap_atomic(header_bh->b_page, KM_USER0); + header = nilfs_sufile_block_get_header(sufile, header_bh, kaddr); + le64_add_cpu(&header->sh_ncleansegs, -1); + le64_add_cpu(&header->sh_ndirtysegs, 1); + kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); + + nilfs_mdt_mark_buffer_dirty(header_bh); + nilfs_mdt_mark_buffer_dirty(su_bh); + nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(sufile); + + brelse(su_bh); + + out_header: + brelse(header_bh); + + out_sem: + up_write(&NILFS_MDT(sufile)->mi_sem); + return ret; +} + +/** + * nilfs_sufile_freev - free segments + * @sufile: inode of segment usage file + * @segnum: array of segment numbers + * @nsegs: number of segments + * + * Description: nilfs_sufile_freev() frees segments specified by @segnum and + * @nsegs, which must have been returned by a previous call to + * nilfs_sufile_alloc(). + * + * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following + * negative error codes is returned. + * + * %-EIO - I/O error. + * + * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available. + */ +#define NILFS_SUFILE_FREEV_PREALLOC 16 +int nilfs_sufile_freev(struct inode *sufile, __u64 *segnum, size_t nsegs) +{ + struct buffer_head *header_bh, **su_bh, + *su_bh_prealloc[NILFS_SUFILE_FREEV_PREALLOC]; + struct the_nilfs *nilfs; + struct nilfs_sufile_header *header; + struct nilfs_segment_usage *su; + void *kaddr; + int ret, i; + + down_write(&NILFS_MDT(sufile)->mi_sem); + + nilfs = NILFS_MDT(sufile)->mi_nilfs; + + /* prepare resources */ + if (nsegs <= NILFS_SUFILE_FREEV_PREALLOC) + su_bh = su_bh_prealloc; + else { + su_bh = kmalloc(sizeof(*su_bh) * nsegs, GFP_NOFS); + if (su_bh == NULL) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out_sem; + } + } + + ret = nilfs_sufile_get_header_block(sufile, &header_bh); + if (ret < 0) + goto out_su_bh; + for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) { + ret = nilfs_sufile_get_segment_usage_block(sufile, segnum[i], + 0, &su_bh[i]); + if (ret < 0) + goto out_bh; + } + + /* free segments */ + for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) { + kaddr = kmap_atomic(su_bh[i]->b_page, KM_USER0); + su = nilfs_sufile_block_get_segment_usage( + sufile, segnum[i], su_bh[i], kaddr); + BUG_ON(nilfs_segment_usage_error(su)); + nilfs_segment_usage_set_clean(su); + kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); + nilfs_mdt_mark_buffer_dirty(su_bh[i]); + } + kaddr = kmap_atomic(header_bh->b_page, KM_USER0); + header = nilfs_sufile_block_get_header(sufile, header_bh, kaddr); + le64_add_cpu(&header->sh_ncleansegs, nsegs); + le64_add_cpu(&header->sh_ndirtysegs, -nsegs); + kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); + nilfs_mdt_mark_buffer_dirty(header_bh); + nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(sufile); + + out_bh: + for (i--; i >= 0; i--) + brelse(su_bh[i]); + brelse(header_bh); + + out_su_bh: + if (su_bh != su_bh_prealloc) + kfree(su_bh); + + out_sem: + up_write(&NILFS_MDT(sufile)->mi_sem); + return ret; +} + +/** + * nilfs_sufile_free - + * @sufile: + * @segnum: + */ +int nilfs_sufile_free(struct inode *sufile, __u64 segnum) +{ + return nilfs_sufile_freev(sufile, &segnum, 1); +} + +/** + * nilfs_sufile_get_segment_usage - get a segment usage + * @sufile: inode of segment usage file + * @segnum: segment number + * @sup: pointer to segment usage + * @bhp: pointer to buffer head + * + * Description: nilfs_sufile_get_segment_usage() acquires the segment usage + * specified by @segnum. + * + * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned, and the segment usage and the + * buffer head of the buffer on which the segment usage is located are stored + * in the place pointed by @sup and @bhp, respectively. On error, one of the + * following negative error codes is returned. + * + * %-EIO - I/O error. + * + * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available. + * + * %-EINVAL - Invalid segment usage number. + */ +int nilfs_sufile_get_segment_usage(struct inode *sufile, __u64 segnum, + struct nilfs_segment_usage **sup, + struct buffer_head **bhp) +{ + struct buffer_head *bh; + struct nilfs_segment_usage *su; + void *kaddr; + int ret; + + /* segnum is 0 origin */ + BUG_ON(segnum >= nilfs_sufile_get_nsegments(sufile)); + + down_write(&NILFS_MDT(sufile)->mi_sem); + ret = nilfs_sufile_get_segment_usage_block(sufile, segnum, 1, &bh); + if (ret < 0) + goto out_sem; + kaddr = kmap(bh->b_page); + su = nilfs_sufile_block_get_segment_usage(sufile, segnum, bh, kaddr); + if (nilfs_segment_usage_error(su)) { + kunmap(bh->b_page); + brelse(bh); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out_sem; + } + + if (sup != NULL) + *sup = su; + *bhp = bh; + + out_sem: + up_write(&NILFS_MDT(sufile)->mi_sem); + return ret; +} + +/** + * nilfs_sufile_put_segment_usage - put a segment usage + * @sufile: inode of segment usage file + * @segnum: segment number + * @bh: buffer head + * + * Description: nilfs_sufile_put_segment_usage() releases the segment usage + * specified by @segnum. @bh must be the buffer head which have been returned + * by a previous call to nilfs_sufile_get_segment_usage() with @segnum. + */ +void nilfs_sufile_put_segment_usage(struct inode *sufile, __u64 segnum, + struct buffer_head *bh) +{ + kunmap(bh->b_page); + brelse(bh); +} + +/** + * nilfs_sufile_get_stat - get segment usage statistics + * @sufile: inode of segment usage file + * @stat: pointer to a structure of segment usage statistics + * + * Description: nilfs_sufile_get_stat() returns information about segment + * usage. + * + * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned, and segment usage information is + * stored in the place pointed by @stat. On error, one of the following + * negative error codes is returned. + * + * %-EIO - I/O error. + * + * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available. + */ +int nilfs_sufile_get_stat(struct inode *sufile, struct nilfs_sustat *sustat) +{ + struct buffer_head *header_bh; + struct nilfs_sufile_header *header; + void *kaddr; + int ret; + + down_read(&NILFS_MDT(sufile)->mi_sem); + + ret = nilfs_sufile_get_header_block(sufile, &header_bh); + if (ret < 0) + goto out_sem; + + kaddr = kmap_atomic(header_bh->b_page, KM_USER0); + header = nilfs_sufile_block_get_header(sufile, header_bh, kaddr); + sustat->ss_nsegs = nilfs_sufile_get_nsegments(sufile); + sustat->ss_ncleansegs = le64_to_cpu(header->sh_ncleansegs); + sustat->ss_ndirtysegs = le64_to_cpu(header->sh_ndirtysegs); + sustat->ss_ctime = NILFS_MDT(sufile)->mi_nilfs->ns_ctime; + sustat->ss_nongc_ctime = NILFS_MDT(sufile)->mi_nilfs->ns_nongc_ctime; + kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); + brelse(header_bh); + + out_sem: + up_read(&NILFS_MDT(sufile)->mi_sem); + return ret; +} + +/** + * nilfs_sufile_get_ncleansegs - get the number of clean segments + * @sufile: inode of segment usage file + * @nsegsp: pointer to the number of clean segments + * + * Description: nilfs_sufile_get_ncleansegs() acquires the number of clean + * segments. + * + * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned and the number of clean segments is + * stored in the place pointed by @nsegsp. On error, one of the following + * negative error codes is returned. + * + * %-EIO - I/O error. + * + * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available. + */ +int nilfs_sufile_get_ncleansegs(struct inode *sufile, unsigned long *nsegsp) +{ + struct nilfs_sustat sustat; + int ret; + + ret = nilfs_sufile_get_stat(sufile, &sustat); + if (ret == 0) + *nsegsp = sustat.ss_ncleansegs; + return ret; +} + +/** + * nilfs_sufile_set_error - mark a segment as erroneous + * @sufile: inode of segment usage file + * @segnum: segment number + * + * Description: nilfs_sufile_set_error() marks the segment specified by + * @segnum as erroneous. The error segment will never be used again. + * + * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On error, one of the following + * negative error codes is returned. + * + * %-EIO - I/O error. + * + * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available. + */ +int nilfs_sufile_set_error(struct inode *sufile, __u64 segnum) +{ + struct buffer_head *header_bh, *su_bh; + struct nilfs_segment_usage *su; + struct nilfs_sufile_header *header; + void *kaddr; + int ret; + + BUG_ON(segnum >= nilfs_sufile_get_nsegments(sufile)); + + down_write(&NILFS_MDT(sufile)->mi_sem); + + ret = nilfs_sufile_get_header_block(sufile, &header_bh); + if (ret < 0) + goto out_sem; + ret = nilfs_sufile_get_segment_usage_block(sufile, segnum, 0, &su_bh); + if (ret < 0) + goto out_header; + + kaddr = kmap_atomic(su_bh->b_page, KM_USER0); + su = nilfs_sufile_block_get_segment_usage(sufile, segnum, su_bh, kaddr); + if (nilfs_segment_usage_error(su)) { + kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); + brelse(su_bh); + goto out_header; + } + + nilfs_segment_usage_set_error(su); + kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); + brelse(su_bh); + + kaddr = kmap_atomic(header_bh->b_page, KM_USER0); + header = nilfs_sufile_block_get_header(sufile, header_bh, kaddr); + le64_add_cpu(&header->sh_ndirtysegs, -1); + kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); + nilfs_mdt_mark_buffer_dirty(header_bh); + nilfs_mdt_mark_buffer_dirty(su_bh); + nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(sufile); + brelse(su_bh); + + out_header: + brelse(header_bh); + + out_sem: + up_write(&NILFS_MDT(sufile)->mi_sem); + return ret; +} + +/** + * nilfs_sufile_get_suinfo - + * @sufile: inode of segment usage file + * @segnum: segment number to start looking + * @si: array of suinfo + * @nsi: size of suinfo array + * + * Description: + * + * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned and .... On error, one of the + * following negative error codes is returned. + * + * %-EIO - I/O error. + * + * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient amount of memory available. + */ +ssize_t nilfs_sufile_get_suinfo(struct inode *sufile, __u64 segnum, + struct nilfs_suinfo *si, size_t nsi) +{ + struct buffer_head *su_bh; + struct nilfs_segment_usage *su; + size_t susz = NILFS_MDT(sufile)->mi_entry_size; + void *kaddr; + unsigned long nsegs, segusages_per_block; + ssize_t n; + int ret, i, j; + + down_read(&NILFS_MDT(sufile)->mi_sem); + + segusages_per_block = nilfs_sufile_segment_usages_per_block(sufile); + nsegs = min_t(unsigned long, + nilfs_sufile_get_nsegments(sufile) - segnum, + nsi); + for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i += n, segnum += n) { + n = min_t(unsigned long, + segusages_per_block - + nilfs_sufile_get_offset(sufile, segnum), + nsegs - i); + ret = nilfs_sufile_get_segment_usage_block(sufile, segnum, 0, + &su_bh); + if (ret < 0) { + if (ret != -ENOENT) + goto out; + /* hole */ + memset(&si[i], 0, sizeof(struct nilfs_suinfo) * n); + continue; + } + + kaddr = kmap_atomic(su_bh->b_page, KM_USER0); + su = nilfs_sufile_block_get_segment_usage( + sufile, segnum, su_bh, kaddr); + for (j = 0; j < n; j++, su = (void *)su + susz) { + si[i + j].sui_lastmod = le64_to_cpu(su->su_lastmod); + si[i + j].sui_nblocks = le32_to_cpu(su->su_nblocks); + si[i + j].sui_flags = le32_to_cpu(su->su_flags); + } + kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); + brelse(su_bh); + } + ret = nsegs; + + out: + up_read(&NILFS_MDT(sufile)->mi_sem); + return ret; +} diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/sufile.h b/fs/nilfs2/sufile.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d595f33 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/nilfs2/sufile.h @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +/* + * sufile.h - NILFS segment usage file. + * + * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + * + * Written by Koji Sato . + */ + +#ifndef _NILFS_SUFILE_H +#define _NILFS_SUFILE_H + +#include +#include +#include +#include "mdt.h" + +#define NILFS_SUFILE_GFP NILFS_MDT_GFP + +static inline unsigned long nilfs_sufile_get_nsegments(struct inode *sufile) +{ + return NILFS_MDT(sufile)->mi_nilfs->ns_nsegments; +} + +int nilfs_sufile_alloc(struct inode *, __u64 *); +int nilfs_sufile_cancel_free(struct inode *, __u64); +int nilfs_sufile_freev(struct inode *, __u64 *, size_t); +int nilfs_sufile_free(struct inode *, __u64); +int nilfs_sufile_get_segment_usage(struct inode *, __u64, + struct nilfs_segment_usage **, + struct buffer_head **); +void nilfs_sufile_put_segment_usage(struct inode *, __u64, + struct buffer_head *); +int nilfs_sufile_get_stat(struct inode *, struct nilfs_sustat *); +int nilfs_sufile_get_ncleansegs(struct inode *, unsigned long *); +int nilfs_sufile_set_error(struct inode *, __u64); +ssize_t nilfs_sufile_get_suinfo(struct inode *, __u64, struct nilfs_suinfo *, + size_t); + + +#endif /* _NILFS_SUFILE_H */ -- 1.5.6.3